The first law of thermodynamics is given as ΔU = Q – W or Q = ΔU + W, where ΔU is the change in internal energy of a system, Q is the net heat transfer (the sum of all heat transfer into and out of the system), and W is the net work done (the sum of all work done on or by the system).
The first law of thermodynamics is given as ΔU = Q – W or Q = ΔU + W, where ΔU is the change in internal energy of a system, Q is the net heat transfer (the sum of all heat transfer into and out of the system), and W is the net work done (the sum of all work done on or by the system).
The first law of thermodynamics is given as ΔU = Q – W or Q = ΔU + W, where ΔU is the change in internal energy of a system, Q is the net heat transfer (the sum of all heat transfer into and out of the system), and W is the net work done (the sum of all work done on or by the system).
The first law of thermodynamics is given as ΔU = Q – W or Q = ΔU + W, where ΔU is the change in internal energy of a system, Q is the net heat transfer (the sum of all heat transfer into and out of the system), and W is the net work done (the sum of all work done on or by the system).
The first law of thermodynamics is given as ΔU = Q – W or Q = ΔU + W, where ΔU is the change in internal energy of a system, Q is the net heat transfer (the sum of all heat transfer into and out of the system), and W is the net work done (the sum of all work done on or by the system).